As an international graduate in Australia, navigating the post-study landscape can be both exciting and daunting. With the current date being January 6, 2026, the subclass 485 visa—also known as the Temporary Graduate visa—remains a vital pathway for staying in the country to gain work experience. However, recent reforms have reshaped this option, and 2026 brings specific adjustments that could impact your plans. In this comprehensive guide, we'll break down the 485 visa changes in 2026, including updated requirements, processing times, and costs. Whether you're wrapping up your degree or already job-hunting, understanding these updates will help you make informed decisions and avoid common pitfalls.

This article draws on the latest official information from the Australian Department of Home Affairs and recent announcements, ensuring you get accurate, practical advice. Let's dive in to help you maximize your opportunities with the 485 visa.

Understanding the Subclass 485 Visa: A Quick Overview

The subclass 485 visa is designed for international students who have recently completed their studies in Australia. It allows you to live, work, and study temporarily in the country, bridging the gap between graduation and potential permanent residency pathways. There are three main streams under the 485 visa:

  • Post-Vocational Education Work Stream: Ideal for graduates with vocational qualifications like diplomas or trade certificates linked to skilled occupations.
  • Post-Higher Education Work Stream: For those with bachelor's, master's, or doctoral degrees from Australian institutions.
  • Second Post-Higher Education Work Stream: Available to previous 485 visa holders who studied in regional areas, offering an extension.

This visa emphasizes skills alignment with Australia's labor market needs, making it more than just a stay extension—it's a strategic step toward skilled migration. With over 100,000 international graduates applying annually (based on 2025 statistics from Home Affairs), the 485 visa is a popular choice, but competition is fierce.

Key 485 Visa Changes Leading Up to 2026

Before we explore the specific 485 visa changes in 2026, it's essential to context them with recent reforms. In July 2024, the Australian government implemented significant updates as part of its Migration Strategy to prioritize skills in demand and reduce temporary migration pressures. These included:

  • Renaming streams for clarity (e.g., Graduate Work became Post-Vocational Education Work).
  • Tightening English language requirements to IELTS 6.5 overall (with no band below 5.5), effective from August 2025.
  • Reducing standard stay durations for most qualifications, ending temporary extensions introduced during the pandemic era.
  • Lowering the general age limit to 35, with exceptions for advanced degrees.

These changes aimed to align the 485 visa more closely with economic needs, focusing on occupations in shortage lists like healthcare, engineering, and IT. As a result, processing has become more rigorous, with a greater emphasis on evidence of genuine intent.

What’s New: 485 Visa Changes in 2026

2026 marks a pivotal year for the subclass 485 visa, with the full phase-out of pandemic-era concessions. The most notable change is the end of the two-year "COVID extension" on post-study work rights, effective from mid-2026. This extension, originally introduced to support graduates affected by travel restrictions and economic disruptions, allowed additional stay periods for those in select skill-shortage fields. According to announcements from the Department of Education in early 2026, this will no longer be available, reverting stay durations to standard qualification-based limits.

For instance:

  • Bachelor's degrees: Typically 2 years.
  • Master's by coursework: 2 years (reduced from 3 in 2024).
  • Master's by research or PhD: Up to 3 years.

Hong Kong and British National Overseas passport holders retain a 5-year option, providing some flexibility. Additionally, the government has signaled a stronger link between the 485 visa and the Skills in Demand visa (subclass 482), making it harder for graduates outside priority occupations to extend or transition. This shift underscores Australia's "skills-first" approach, as outlined in the 2025-26 Migration Strategy.

Statistics from 2025 show a 15% drop in 485 visa grants compared to pre-reform levels, reflecting these tighter controls. If your field isn't on the national or state shortage lists, consider upskilling or regional relocation to boost eligibility.

Visa 485 Requirements: Eligibility Breakdown

Meeting the visa 485 requirements is crucial for a successful application. Here's what you need in 2026:

  • Age Limit: You must be under 35 at the time of application. Exceptions include master's by research or PhD graduates, who can apply up to age 50. Hong Kong/BNO passport holders also benefit from relaxed rules.
  • Study Requirement: Complete at least two years of study in Australia on a CRICOS-registered course. Your qualification must be recent (within six months of applying), and you must have held a student visa in the last six months.
  • English Proficiency: Provide proof of IELTS 6.5 (or equivalent, like PTE 58 overall). This change, effective since 2025, ensures graduates can integrate into the workforce.
  • Skills Assessment (for Post-Vocational Stream): Your qualification must relate to an occupation on the Medium and Long-term Strategic Skills List (MLTSSL).
  • Health and Character: Pass health examinations and provide police clearances from countries you've lived in for 12 months or more in the last 10 years.
  • Other Essentials: Hold adequate health insurance (OVHC) and have no outstanding debts to the Australian government.

Tip: Double-check your stream choice—once applied, you can't switch. For regional study bonuses in the Second Post-Higher Education Work Stream, ensure you've lived in a designated regional area for at least two years.

485 Visa Processing Time: What to Expect in 2026

One of the most searched aspects is the 485 visa processing time. As of January 2026, the Department of Home Affairs reports that 75% of applications are processed within 90 days, with 90% completed in 4-5 months. However, this varies by stream:

  • Post-Vocational Education Work: 3-4 months on average.
  • Post-Higher Education Work: 2-4 months.
  • Second Post-Higher Education Work: Up to 5 months due to additional verifications.

Factors influencing 485 visa processing time include application volume, completeness of documents, and security checks. With post-2024 reforms, offshore applications (allowed under lingering COVID concessions until mid-2026) may face delays. To speed things up, submit all evidence upfront and use ImmiAccount for tracking.

Recent data indicates a 20% increase in processing efficiency thanks to digital enhancements, but high-demand periods like post-graduation seasons can extend waits. Plan ahead—apply as soon as you receive your completion letter.

485 Visa Cost: Budgeting for Your Application

The 485 visa cost remains stable in 2026 but varies by stream:

  • Post-Vocational and Post-Higher Education Work Streams: AUD 2,300 for the main applicant, plus AUD 1,150 for partners and AUD 575 per child.
  • Second Post-Higher Education Work Stream: AUD 905 base fee, with similar add-ons for family.

Additional expenses include health exams (AUD 500+), police checks (AUD 50-200), and English tests (AUD 350). If applying offshore before mid-2026, factor in travel costs. Remember, fees are non-refundable, even if refused, so ensure eligibility first.

Pro Tip: Budget for living expenses—Sydney or Melbourne can cost AUD 2,000-3,000 monthly. Explore part-time work rights under the 485 visa to offset costs.

Practical Tips for Applying to the Subclass 485 Visa

To navigate the 485 visa successfully:

  1. Gather Documents Early: Collect transcripts, completion letters, and skills assessments well in advance.
  2. Align with Skills Shortages: Check the Priority Migration Skilled Occupation List (PMSOL) to strengthen your case.
  3. Consider Regional Options: Studying or living regionally can extend your stay by 1-2 years and improve permanent residency points.
  4. Seek Professional Advice: Immigration agents can review your application for errors, potentially saving time and money.
  5. Monitor Updates: With 2026 changes, subscribe to Home Affairs alerts for any last-minute adjustments.

By following these steps, you'll enhance your chances of approval and make the most of your time in Australia.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) About the 485 Visa

What are the main 485 visa changes in 2026?

The key change is the end of the two-year pandemic extension from mid-2026, reverting to standard durations based on qualifications and skills alignment.

What are the visa 485 requirements for English proficiency?

You need IELTS 6.5 overall (minimum 5.5 per band) or equivalent, effective since 2025.

How long is the 485 visa processing time?

Typically 2-5 months, depending on the stream and application completeness.

What is the 485 visa cost for a family?

Base fee AUD 2,300 (or 905 for second stream), plus add-ons for partners and children.

Can I apply for the subclass 485 visa if I'm over 35?

Yes, if you have a master's by research or PhD (up to age 50), or hold a Hong Kong/BNO passport.

Is the 485 visa extendable?

Only through the Second Post-Higher Education Work Stream if you meet regional criteria.

What happens if my 485 visa application is refused?

You may appeal via the Administrative Appeals Tribunal, but prevention through thorough preparation is best.

Final Thoughts: Preparing for Success with the 485 Visa

The 485 visa changes in 2026 emphasize quality over quantity in Australia's migration system, rewarding graduates who contribute to key sectors. By staying informed on visa 485 requirements, processing times, and costs, you can position yourself for a smooth transition. Remember, this visa is a launchpad—use it to build experience and explore permanent options like the Skilled Independent visa (subclass 189).

If you need personalized guidance, consider reaching out to Edvise Help. Their expert consultants specialize in Australian visas, offering tailored advice to navigate these changes and boost your application's success. Visit their website or book a consultation today to turn your Australian dream into reality.

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